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½Ç½Ã°£ ÀüÈ »ó´ã½Åû ÀüÈ ¹Þ±â¸¦ ¿øÇϽô ½Ã°£À» ³²°ÜÁֽøé Á¤¿ø¶óÀÌÆÿ¡¼ ¹Ù·Î ¿¬¶ôÀ» µå¸®°Ú½À´Ï´Ù
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popspia |
2009-08-29 ¿ÀÈÄ 3:59:11 |
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¼öµ¿Å (1)
A. ´ÙÀ½ °¢ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ºó Ä¿¡ µé¾î°¡¾ß ÇÒ Àû´çÇÑ ¸»À» A, B, C, D Áß¿¡¼ °í¸£½Ã¿À.
1. All language ____________ and thus consists of sounds. (A) primarily spoken (B) is primarily spoken (C) primarily speaks (D) are spoken primarily
¾îÈÖ: consist of ~ ~À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ´Ù / primarily ÁÖ·Î / be spoken ¸»ÇÏ¿©Áö´Ù Çؼ³: language(¾ð¾î)°¡ speakÀÇ ÁÖü°¡ µÉ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î, be spokenÀÇ ¼öµ¿Å ¹®ÀåÀÌ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. language´Â Ãß»ó¸í»ç·Î ¾²ÀÎ °ÍÀ̹ǷΠall language¸¦ º¹¼ö Ãë±ÞÇؼ´Â ¾ÈµÈ´Ù. ¼öµ¿ÅÂÀÇ ¹®Àå¿¡¼ µ¿»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â ºÎ»ç´Â beµ¿»ç¿Í °ú°ÅºÐ»ç »çÀÌ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ is primarily spokenÀÌ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Á¤´ä: (B) ¸ðµç ¾ð¾î´Â ÁÖ·Î ¸»ÇÏ¿©Áö´Â °ÍÀ̹ǷΠ¼Ò¸®·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
2. Are all telephone numbers ____________ in the directory? (A) list (B) listed (C) listing (D) being listed
¾îÈÖ: directory ÀüȹøÈ£ºÎ / be listed ±âÀçµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù Çؼ³: list(~À» ¸íºÎ¿¡ ¿Ã¸®´Ù)´Â Ÿµ¿»çÀ̹ǷÎ, ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀº ¡¸beµ¿»ç(Are)+ÁÖ¾î(all telephone numbers)+°ú°ÅºÐ»ç¡¹ÀÇ ¼öµ¿ Àǹ®¹®ÀÌ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Á¤´ä: (B) ¸ðµç ÀüȹøÈ£°¡ ÀüȹøÈ£ºÎ¿¡ ±âÀçµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?
3. Most environmental problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them ____________ taken in the past. (A) was not (B) were not (C) were not being (D) being not
¾îÈÖ: environmental ȯ°æÀÇ, ȯ°æÀûÀÎ / exist Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Ù / adequate ÀûÀýÇÑ / measure Á¶Ä¡ / prevent ~À» ¸·´Ù / be taken (Á¶Ä¡°¡) ÃëÇØÁö´Ù / in the past °ú°Å¿¡ Çؼ³: because°¡ À̲ô´Â ºÎ»çÀý ³»¿¡¼ adequate measures for preventing themÀº ÁÖºÎÀÌ°í, ºóÄ ´ÙÀ½¿¡ takenÀ̶ó´Â °ú°ÅºÐ»ç¸¸ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ beµ¿»ç°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÁÖ¾îÀÎ measures°¡ º¹¼öÀ̹ǷΠbeµ¿»çµµ º¹¼ö¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. preventing them¿¡¼ themÀº most environmental problems¸¦ ¹Þ´Â´Ù. Á¤´ä: (B) ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ È¯°æ¹®Á¦µéÀº Áö³ ³¯¿¡ ±× ¹®Á¦µéÀ» ¸·¾Æº¸·Á´Â ÀûÀýÇÑ Á¶Ä¡µéÀÌ ÃëÇØÁöÁö ¾Ê¾Ò±â ¶§¹®¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
4. The show is amusing the old. So the old man is ____________ . (A) amused (B) amusing (C) amuse (D) to be amused
¾îÈÖ: show ¼î, TVÇÁ·Î±×·¥ / amuse (³²À») Áñ°Ì°Ô ÇÏ´Ù / the old = old people Çؼ³: amuse´Â ¡¸(³²À») Áñ°Ì°Ô ÇÏ´Ù¡¹´Â ¶æÀÇ Å¸µ¿»çÀ̹ǷÎ, ¡¸Áñ±â´Ù¡¹¶ó´Â ¶æÀÌ µÇ·Á¸é ¼öµ¿Çü be amused°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Á¤´ä: (A) ±× ¼î´Â ³ëÀεéÀ» Áñ°Ì°Ô ÇØÁÖ°í ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ±× ³ëÀεµ Àç¹ÌÀÖ¾î ÇÑ´Ù.
B. ´ÙÀ½ °¢ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ¹ØÁÙÃÄÁø A, B, C, D Áß¿¡¼ ¿Ã¹Ù¸£Áö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À. 1. It was strictly (A) forbid to bring livestock (B) into the church,
and even (C) to think of taking an ass into the crypt of St. Francis
(D) was a desecration.
¾îÈÖ: strictly ¾ö°ÝÈ÷ / forbid ~À» ±ÝÁöÇÏ´Ù / livestock °¡Ãà / ass ´ç³ª±Í / crypt (¼ºÁ÷ÀÚÀÇ ¹¦¼Ò·Î »ç¿ëµÇ´Â) ±³È¸ÀÇ ÁöÇÏ½Ç / desecration ½Å¼º¸ðµ¶ Çؼ³: forbid´Â Ÿµ¿»çÀ̹ǷΠ¡¸~ÀÌ ±ÝÁöµÇ´Ù¡¹¶õ ¼öµ¿ÀÇ Àǹ̰¡ µÇ·Á¸é be forbiddenÀÌ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ forbid¸¦ forbiddenÀ¸·Î °íÃÄ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. it´Â °¡ÁÖ¾îÀÌ°í ÁøÁÖ¾î´Â to bring ~ the churchÀÌ´Ù. and ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ µÎ¹ø° ¹®Àå¿¡¼ Áֺδ to think of ~ St. Francis·Î¼ ºÎÁ¤»ç to think°¡ ¸í»çÀû ¿ë¹ýÀ¸·Î ¾²¿© ÁÖ¾îÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Á¤´ä: (A) ±³È¸ ¾ÈÀ¸·Î °¡ÃàÀ» µ¥¸®°í µé¾î¿À´Â °ÍÀº ¾ö°ÝÈ÷ ±ÝÁöµÇ¾ú´Ù. ½ÉÁö¾î ¼º ÇÁ¶õ½Ã½º ¼º´çÀÇ ÁöÇϽǿ¡´Â ´ç³ª±Í¸¦ µ¥¸®°í µé¾î°£´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â °ÍÁ¶Â÷µµ ½Å¼º ¸ðµ¶À̾ú´Ù.
2. He (A) quickly stepped on the brakes, and his car (B) came to a stop
just (C) in time (D) to be avoided an accident.
¾îÈÖ: quickly À绡¸®, ½Å¼ÓÇÏ°Ô / step on ~ ~À» ¹â´Ù / come to a stop Á¤ÁöÇÏ´Ù, ¸ØÃß´Ù / in time Á¦ ¶§¿¡, ´ÊÁö ¾Ê°Ô / avoid ~À» ÇÇÇÏ´Ù / accident »ç°í Çؼ³: avoid(~À» ÇÇÇÏ´Ù)ÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾îÀÎ an accident°¡ µÚµû¸£°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¼öµ¿±¸¹®ÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. Áï, to be avoided´Â to avoid°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Á¤´ä: (D) ±×´Â À绡¸® ºê·¹ÀÌÅ©¸¦ ¹â¾Ò´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ±×ÀÇ ÀÚµ¿Â÷´Â »ç°í¸¦ ÇÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Á¦ ¶§¿¡ ¸ØÃß¾î ¼¹´Ù.
3. (A) Sixty-seven women (B) have served in the U.S. Congress (C) since
the first woman (D) elected in 1916.
¾îÈÖ: serve Á¾»çÇÏ´Ù, (ÁÖ·Î °øÁ÷¿¡¼) È°µ¿ÇÏ´Ù / Congress (¹Ì) ÀÇȸ / elect ~À» ¼±ÃâÇÏ´Ù Çؼ³: since ÀÌÇÏ´Â ¡¸ÃÖÃÊÀÇ ¿©¼ºÀÌ 1916³â¿¡ ¼±ÃâµÇ¾ú´Ù¡¹¶ó´Â ¼öµ¿ÀÇ Àǹ̰¡ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇϹǷΠelected°¡ was elected·Î °íÃÄÁ®¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Á¤´ä: (D) 1916³â¿¡ ÃÖÃÊÀÇ ¿©¼ºÀÌ ¼±ÃâµÈ ÀÌ·¡ 67¸íÀÇ ¿©¼ºµéÀÌ ¹Ì ÀÇȸ¿¡¼ È°µ¿ÇØ ¿Ô´Ù.
4. (A) After the computer printouts (B) have finished, they will (C) have to
(D) be handed out to the participants.
¾îÈÖ: printout (ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ÇÁ¸°ÅÍÀÇ) Ãâ·Â(¹°) / hand out to ~ ~¿¡°Ô ¹èÆ÷µÇ´Ù / participant Âü¼®ÀÚ Çؼ³: they will have to ~¿Í °°ÀÌ ÁÖÀýÀÇ µ¿»ç°¡ ¹Ì·¡ÇüÀ̹ǷÎ, ºÎ»çÀý After the computer printouts have finishedÀÇ ÇöÀç¿Ï·á have finished´Â ºÎÀûÀýÇÏ´Ù. ¶Ç ¡¸~À» ³¡³»´Ù¡¹¶ó´Â Ÿµ¿»ç finishÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â the computer printouts (ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ Ãâ·Â¹°)ÀÌ Á־ µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¼öµ¿Çü are finished°¡ ¾²¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Á¤´ä: (B) ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ Ãâ·ÂÀÌ ´Ù µÈ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ±×°ÍµéÀº Âü¼®Àڵ鿡°Ô ¹èÆ÷µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¼öµ¿Å (2)
A. ´ÙÀ½ °¢ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ºó Ä¿¡ µé¾î°¡¾ß ÇÒ Àû´çÇÑ ¸»À» A, B, C, D Áß¿¡¼ °í¸£½Ã¿À.
1. "Your daughter has two children, doesn't she?" "That's right. She _____________ in 1990." (A) did marriage (B) was married (C) married (D) got married
¾îÈÖ: marriage °áÈ¥(»ýÈ°) / be married °áÈ¥ÇÑ »óÅÂÀÌ´Ù / marry ~¿Í °áÈ¥ÇÏ´Ù / get married °áÈ¥ÇÏ´Ù Çؼ³: ¡¸°áÈ¥ÇÏ´Ù¡¹¶ó´Â ÇàÀ§ÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»·Á¸é get married¶ó°í ÇÏ°í, ¡¸°áÈ¥ÇÑ »óÅ¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù¡¹¶ó´Â Àǹ̸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»·Á¸é be married¶ó°í Ç¥ÇöÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. Á¤´ä: (D)¡¸µû´Ô¿¡°Ô ¾ÆÀÌ°¡ µÑ ÀÖÁö¿ä?¡¹-¡¸±×·¡¿ä. ±×³à´Â 1990³â¿¡ °áÈ¥Çß½À´Ï´Ù.¡¹
2. Under his leadership, the nation ___________. (A) united themselves (B) took on unity (C) stood with unity (D) became united
¾îÈÖ: leadership Áöµµ(·Â) / unite °áÇÕÇÏ´Ù / unity ÀÏÄ¡, ÈÇÕ / become united ÈÇÕÇÏ´Ù Çؼ³: ¼öµ¿ÅÂÀÇ beµ¿»ç ´ë½Å¿¡ becomeÀ̳ª getÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ¸é µ¿ÀÛÀ̳ª ÇàÀ§¸¦ °Á¶Çϴ ǥÇöÀÌ µÈ´Ù. Á¤´ä: (D) ±×ÀÇ ÁöµµÇÏ¿¡ ±¹¹ÎÀº ´Ü°áÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.
3. In some countries, most public money _____________ on building the infrastructure for development. (A) spends (B) is spent (C) that spent (D) is spending
¾îÈÖ: public money °ø°ø ÀÚ±Ý / build °Ç¼³ÇÏ´Ù / infrastructure »ê¾÷ ±â¹Ý, ±â°£ ½Ã¼³ / development °³¹ß / spend ¼ÒºñÇÏ´Ù, ÁöÃâÇÏ´Ù Çؼ³: ¡¸~¿¡ µ·À» ¼ÒºñÇÏ´Ù¡¹¶ó´Â spend money on ~ingÀÇ ±¸¹®¿¡¼ ¸ñÀû¾îÀÎ money°¡ ÁÖ¾î·Î ³ª¼± ¼öµ¿ÇüÀÎ Á¡¿¡ ÁÖÀÇÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. Á¤´ä: (B) ¾î¶² ³ª¶ó¿¡¼´Â ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °ø°ø ÀÚ±ÝÀÌ °³¹ßÀ» À§ÇÑ ±â¹Ý ½Ã¼³À» ±¸ÃàÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¼ÒºñµÈ´Ù.
4. The thief was given a fair trial and __________ to prison. (A) sent him (B) he was sent (C) sent (D) gone
¾îÈÖ: thief µµµÏ / fair °øÁ¤ÇÑ / trial ÀçÆÇ / prison °¨¿Á Çؼ³: (B)°¡ ¾²ÀÎ °ÍÀÌ ¿ø·¡ÀÇ ¹®Àå ÇüÅÂÀ̳ª ÁÖ¾îÀÎ he(=the thief)¿Í beµ¿»ç was´Â Áߺ¹µÇ´Â ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î¼ »ý·«µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ ´õ ¿µ¾î´Ù¿î Ç¥ÇöÀÌ µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ (C)°¡ °¡Àå ÀûÀýÇÑ ´äÀÌ µÈ´Ù. send ~ to prisonÀº ¡¸~¸¦ Åõ¿Á½ÃÅ°´Ù¡¹´Â Ç¥ÇöÀÌ´Ù. ( (B)ÀÇ ´äÀÌ Æ²¸° °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ) Á¤´ä: (C) ±× µµµÏÀº °øÁ¤ÇÑ ÀçÆÇÀ» ¹Þ°í Åõ¿ÁµÇ¾ú´Ù.
5. Miss Jones __________ the job because she is mature and responsible. (A) was given to (B) gave (C) had given (D) will be given
¾îÈÖ: mature ½ÅÁßÇÑ / responsible Ã¥ÀÓ°¨ ÀÖ´Â Çؼ³: give´Â ¼ö¿©µ¿»ç·Î¼ ¡¸~¿¡°Ô¡¹¶ó´Â °£Á¢¸ñÀû¾î¿Í ¡¸~À»¡¹À̶ó´Â Á÷Á¢¸ñÀû¾î µÎ °³ÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î¸¦ °¡Áø´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀº They will give Miss Jones the job.¿¡¼ °£Á¢¸ñÀû¾îÀÎ Miss Jones°¡ ÁÖ¾î·Î ³»¼¼¿öÁø ¼öµ¿ÇüÀÌ´Ù. Á¤´ä: (D) Á¸½º ¾çÀº ½ÅÁßÇÏ°í Ã¥ÀÓ°¨ÀÌ Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ±×³à¿¡°Ô ±× ÀÏÀÌ ÁÖ¾îÁú °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
B. ´ÙÀ½ °¢ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ¹ØÁÙÃÄÁø A, B, C, D Áß¿¡¼ ¿Ã¹Ù¸£Áö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À. 1. They will (A) soon (B) grow (C) accustom to the new (D) environment.
¾îÈÖ: grow ~ÀÌ µÇ´Ù / accustom Àͼ÷ÄÉ ÇÏ´Ù, ½À°üÀÌ µé°Ô ÇÏ´Ù / environment ȯ°æ Çؼ³: grow accustomed to ~´Â get accustomed to ~¿Í ¸¶Âù °¡Áö·Î ¡¸~¿¡ Àͼ÷ÇØÁö´Ù¡¹´Â ¶æÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ accustomÀÌ °ú°ÅºÐ»ç accustomed·Î ¹Ù²î¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. < |
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