÷ºÎÆÄÀÏ µÎ¹ø°¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °Å¿ø ½Ã½ºÅÛ ½ÇÇàÆÄÀÏÀ» Ŭ¸¯Çؼ ½ÇÇà½ÃÅ°¼¼¿ä..^^*
Power Listening : ¿µ¾îÀÇ ¹ßÀ½Çö»ó Á¤¸® 1 (10°¡Áö ¹ßÀ½Çö»ó!)
Power Listening HANDOUT 1 (Assimilation : µ¿ÈÇö»ó) -
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1. Intervocalic 'd'(¸ðÀ½»çÀÌÀÇ d) : °¸ðÀ½°ú ¾à¸ðÀ½ »çÀÌ¿¡ [d]À½ÀÌ ¿Ã ¶§ ´ÜŸÀ½ (Flap Sound: Çô³¡ÀÌ À ÀÕ ¸öÀ» Çѹø °¡º±°í ª°Ô Ä¡¸é¼ Áö³ª°¡´Â À½)À¸·Î ¹ßÀ½ÀÌ µÈ´Ù. - model ¸¶¸¦, medal ¸Þ¸¦, medical ¸Þ¸®Å¬, medicine ¸Þ¸®½Å, body ¹Ù¸®, audience ¾Æ¸®¾ð½º, Friday ÇÁ¶óÀ̸®, Adam ¾Ö·³, product ÇÁ¶ó·°ᄐ, audio, video, wedding, instead of, had a chance, stayed at, did he, could(would, should) have Äí·¯ᄇ, ¿ì·¯ᄇ, ½´·¯ᄇ µîÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀ½µÊ(¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ ¹ßÀ½), should I ½´¶óÀÌ, would it ¿ì¸´, I don't care. ¾ÆÀÌ·Ð Äɾî
2. Intervocalic 't'(¸ðÀ½»çÀÌÀÇ t) : °¸ðÀ½ + t + ¾à¸ðÀ½ = Flap Sound - computer ÄÄÇ»·¯, data µ¥ÀÌ·¯, total Å並, elevator ¿¤¸®º£ÀÌ·¯, hospital ÇϽº»ß¸¦, automatic ¿À·Î¸Å¸¯, beautiful, battery, bottom ¹Ù¸§ better, butter, capital, daughter ´Ù·¯, dramatic, later, letter, matter, Peter, radiator, Terminator, society, sweater, potato, tomato, water * ¿¬½ÀÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä ¢Ñ waiting, visiting, sitting, eating, fascinating, writing, meeting - united, excited, exaggerated, frustrated, limited, complicated, delighted - about an hour, at a store, bought a book, a lot of, let him, not at all, put it on(off, in, out), so to speak, go to, Is that all? I've got to go. Let's get out of here. I'm sorry to hear that. Forget about it. There is no doubt about it. I'll keep it in my mind.
3. Intervocalic 'rd', 'rt' : °¸ðÀ½ + rd, rt + ¾à¸ðÀ½ = ´ÜŸÀ½ - hardest Çϸ®½ºᄐ, recorder ·¹ÄÚ·¯, jeopardy Á¦¿ÀÆĸ®, regarding ¸®°¡¸µ, according ¾îÄÚ¸µ, heard about it Çã·¯¹Ù¿ì¸´, a word of ¾î ¿ö·Îᄇ(advice, abuse) - party, dirty, thirty, forty, article ¾Æ¸®Å¬, shortage ¼î¸®Áã, supporter ½áÆ÷·¯, reporter ¸®Æ÷·¯, quarter, heart attack Çã·¯ÅÃ(½ÉÀ帶ºñ), sort of ½î·Îᄇ Where to, Sir? ÈѾî·ç ½á I'd care to go. Be sure to call tomorrow.
4. Intervocalic 'nd', 'nt' : °¸ðÀ½ + nd, nt + ¾à¸ðÀ½ = ´ÜŸÀ½ - understand it ¾ð´õ½º¶§´Ö, find out ÆÄÀ̳ª¿ô, one and a half ¿ö³»³ÊÇØᄑ, I'm kind of busy today Ä«ÀÌ³Ê ºñÁö. I'm very fond of it Æ÷³ëºø. accidental ¿¢½Ãµ¥´Ã, advantage ¾ò¹è´ÏÁã, Atlanta ¾ù·¡³Ê, Pentagon Æгʰï, Santa Clause ½Ø³ÊŬ·Î½º, internet, international, counter, twenty, seventy, identify, representative ·¹ÇÁ¸® Á¦³Ê¸®ᄇ, in front of, on account of, went out, paint a picture, center, You can count on me.
5. Syllabic 'L'(À½ÀýÁÖÀ½) : [d],[t],[n]À½°ú [l]À½Àº ÇôÀÇ À§Ä¡°¡ °°À¸¹Ç·Î Çô³¡ÀÌ [d,t,n]ÀÇ À§Ä¡¿¡¼ ±×´ë·Î [l]À» ¹ßÀ½ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. [d,t,n]À½À» ±× ¹Ù·Î ¾Õ À½ÀýÀÇ ¹ÞħÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ²÷´Â µíÀÌ '(À»)¸®' ÇÏ°í ¹ßÀ½ÇÑ´Ù. - badly ¹î(À»)¸®, deadly µ«(À»)¸®, loudly ¶ó¿ô(À»)¸®, kindly Ä«ÀÎ(À»)¸®, needless ´Ö(À»)¸®½º, regardless ¸®°«(À»)¸®½º, reportedly ¸®Æ÷¸´(À»)¸®, absolutely ¾Û¼³·í(À»)¸®, completely, definitely, desperately, fortunately, immediately, privately, partly, politely, quietly, shortly, tightly, lately
6. Syllabic 'N' : [d],[t],[n]À½Àº ¹ßÀ½ÇÒ ¶§ ÇüÀÇ À§Ä¡°¡ µ¿ÀÏÇϹǷΠ[d,t,]À½À» ±× ¹Ù·Î ¾ÕÀ½ÀýÀÇ ¹ÞħÀ¸·Î »ç ¿ëÇÏ°í °ø±â¸¦ ÄÚ·Î ³»º¸³»¸é¼ 'Àº'ÇÏ°í ¼Ò¸®³½´Ù. (Äڸ͸ÍÀÌ ¼Ò¸®) - partner Æ̳Ê, written ¸´Àº, shorten ¼ôÀº, forgotten Æ÷°«Àº, sudden ¼¸Àº, widen ¿ÍÀÕÀº, Sweden, mountain ¸¶¿îÀº, Hilton, Newton, Manhattan ¸ÇÇÞÀº, Britain ºê¸´Àº, certainly ¼¸Àº¸®, politeness Æú¶óÀմϽº, greatness, witness À´Ï½º
7. Reciprocal Assimilation(»óÈ£µ¿È) : ÀÚÀ½[d,t,s,z]°ú ¹Ý¸ðÀ½[j]ÀÌ ¼·Î ¸¸³ª¼ º°°³ÀÇ ´Ù¸¥À½À¸·Î º¯ÈµÈ´Ù. - (did, need, could, would, told) you µðÁê, ´ÏÁê, ÄíÁê, ¿ìÁê, ÅçÁê, schedule, education, graduate, (want, don't, didn't, got) you ¿øÃò, µ·Ãò, µðµçÃò, °¤Ãò, What did you say? What made you think so? What brought you here? How's your family?
8. Assimilated Sound of 'sk, sc, sp, st' : s ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ÀÚÀ½ÀÌ ¿À¸é ½ÖÀÚÀ½À¸·Î ¹ßÀ½ÇÑ´Ù.. - skate ½º²²ÀÌᄐ, ski ½º³¢, skip ½º³§, asking ¾Ö½º³©, skeleton ½º²²ᄅ·¹Åæ, score ½º²¿¾î, spy ½ººüÀÌ, speak, stadium, spring, speed, space, spend, spray, spaghetti, hospital, stop, story, stone, star, strike, student, stomach, customer, statue, stick, style, step, station, stand, storm, first of all, based on, Beauty is only skin-deep. Spare the rod and spoil the child. Still waters run deep. Let's split the bill.
9. Unreleased Consonants 'k,p,t - g,b,d' at the Ending : ¸¶Áö¸·¿¡ À¸¹ßÀ½À» Å©°Ô ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. - smoke ½º¸ðᄏ, take Å×ÀÌᄏ, stomach ½º¶°¸Óᄏ, smog ½º¸ðᄀ, cake, soup, help, tape, hope, pipe, describe, Albert, bad, credit, coat, dad, David, flight, roommate, seat, white, takes, makes, ignore, advance, breakfast, example, recognize, drug store, hopeless, grapevine, napkin, subject, subtitle, lately, witness, statement, apartment, atmosphere, had to, said to, want some, Network I bought some wine. Do you need some help? Help me. Bat Man.
10. Sound [¡ù] changes to [a] in American English : ¿µ±¹¿¡¼´Â "¿À"¶ó°í ³ª´Â ¹ßÀ½ÀÌ ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼´Â "¾Æ"¿¡ °¡±õ°Ô ¹ßÀ½µÊ.. - contest ÄÅ×½ºᄐ, concert Ľáᄐ, Solid »ì¸´, across ¾îÅ©¶ó½º, biology ¹ÙÀ̾˷¯Áö, boss ¹Ù½º, bomb ¹ã, bottom ¹Ù·³, boxing, common, comic, comedy, conversation, construct, doll, drop, follow, hobby, hospital, model, modern, Moscow, novel, offer, oxygen, opera, opposite ¾ÆÆÛ½Ë, operate, bother, product, property, promise, pocket, photographer, philosophy, opportunity. Robert ¶ó¹þ, solitary, shopping »þÇÎ, spot, top, topic, Thomas Ÿ¸Ó½º, Xerox Áö¶ô½º, yacht ¾ßᄐ
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